Apocynum androsaemifolium

Apocynum androsaemifolium
Family:Apocynum androsaemifolium; Cardiotonic; Cathartic; Contraceptive; Diaphoretic; Diuretic; Emetic; Expectorant; VD.
Common name:Spreading dogbane
Spreading dogbane is an unpleasantly bitter stimulant irritant herb that acts on the heart respiratory and urinary systems and also on the uterus. It was widely employed by the native North American Indians who used it to treat a wide variety of complaints including headaches convulsions earache heart palpitations colds insanity and dizziness. It should be used with great caution and only under the supervision of a qualified practitioner if taking this plant internally. The root contains cymarin a cardioactive glycoside that is toxic to ruminants. The root is cardiotonic cathartic diaphoretic diuretic emetic and expectorant. It has a powerful action in slowing the pulse and also has a very strong action on the vaso-motor system it is rather an irritant to the mucous membranes though so some people cannot tolerate it. The juice of the fresh root has been used in the treatment of syphilis. The sap of the plant has been applied externally to get rid of warts. The roots were boiled in water and the water drunk once a week in order to prevent conception. The green fruits were boiled and the decoction used in the treatment of heart and kidney problems and for the treatment of dropsy. This preparation can irritate the intestines and cause unpleasant side-effects.

Herbal Database

01.01.2005 01:13 []